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The Pre-Tribulation Rapture: a disappearing act?
A recent 'editorial' in a regular newsletter from a Christian organisation brought the notion of a pre-tribulation removal of the saints back into the frame.
Quote from newsletter:
>>>> quote>>>
When appointed governments abandon their responsibilities to rule in righteousness, it leaves the door unguarded for Satan to enter! 2 Thessalonians 2:7 says, "He that letteth will let until He is taken out of the way."
In other words if the Holy Spirit who is there to influence rulers to bring order and good government is so grieved by the actions that they take that He steps aside and hands them over to Satan, be sure Big Trouble is coming!”
<<<< end quote <<<<
Response:
I have no problem with the general principle outlined in the above quote: indeed I wholeheartedly agree that when an individual or people-group deliberately and determinedly rebel against God then a point will be reached when He will hand them over for judgement.
HOWEVER the verses which speak of this I believe are contained in Romans 1:18-30 and not the 2 Thessalonians passage mentioned above i.e. “He who now restrains will do so until He is taken out of the way”
[There is] "a vital misunderstanding of v2:7 in the 2nd letter to the Thessalonians. " |
(Note: The Darby Bible translates this expression as: “For the mystery of lawlessness already works; only [there is] he who restrains now until he be gone.”
The Scofield Bible notes state regarding the second ‘he’:- this Person can be none other than the Holy Spirit in the church, to be "taken out of the way". )
The reason I mention this is not to be pedantic, but to point out what I believe is a vital misunderstanding of v2:7 in the 2nd letter to the Thessalonians. (I was greatly helped many years ago by a cassette recording of a brother David Noakes speaking on the subject and after a bit of further research I have come to what I believe is a better understanding. If I am right – and I make no claim to inerrancy – then the Scofield-inspired view is turned on its head. )
The Scofield view
(See also article: Study Bibles; handle with care.)
...only <G3440> he who now <G747> restrains <G2722> will let, until <G2193> he is taken <G1096> out of <G1537> the way <G3319> 2 Thess. 2:7
The common view (especially held and used by those who believe in the removal of the church; referred to as the ‘Rapture’) is that the verse speaks about the Holy Spirit (note the use of the capitalised “He” in the 'Darby' translation above.) being “taken out of the way” as the believing saints are removed from the earth.
And of course in everyday discourse if we are referring to something which is impeding progress we might say: “Take it out of the way” - meaning to remove the offending object from one’s path.
So the Scofield view is that there are two returns of Christ: the first being a secret return whereby Christian believers (inhabited by the Holy Spirit) will be removed from the earth's scene leaving the Jews to face the music.
The Greek words
However, the word translated a “be taken” is the Greek word “genomai” [Strong’s No. 1096) which means “something happening” in the sense of ‘coming to pass’.
Regarding the word translated “out”, it is (in the Greek) “ek” which is transliterated “ex”. My Strong’s dictionary (No. 1537) tells me that it is “a primary preposition denoting point of origin”. In fact it is the Greek equivalent of the German word “aus”.
So, for example, if I asked a German person where they were from, they would reply: “Ich komme aus Deutschland”. Literally: “I come out of Germany.”
With reference to the word translated as “way”, in fact, as David pointed out, the Greek would better be translated “midst”. [mesos ; Strong’s No. 3319 - a prim. word; middle, in the midst :—among(3), among*(5), before*(3), between(1), between*(3), center(6), forward*(3), midday*(1), middle(6), midnight*(2), midst(19), two(1), way(2), within*(1)]. So we get “coming out from or appearing in the midst” or “revealed in the midst”.
Putting all of the above together, what we see is something being revealed rather than removed. The 'he' is coming 'on stage' not departing the scene.
An analogy
Think (albeit using a positive analogy) of a great award ceremony where the recipient of the prize sits inconspicuously, perhaps even incognito, as one of the crowd - until their name, as the winner, is called. The person will then stand up, be recognised and move to the podium to accept the award i.e. the Thessalonian verse does not talk about the Holy Spirit being removed from the scene but rather the Antichrist being shorn of his anonymity – or should I say trumpeting his alternative/pseudo-Christ identity – and appearing on the world stage (2 Thess 2:8) ; masquerading as God (2 Thess 2:4).
The complete Bible passage states: (2 Thessalonians 2:1-12; NKJV)
1 Now, brethren, concerning the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ and our gathering together to Him, we ask you,
2 not to be soon shaken in mind or troubled, either by spirit or by word or by letter, as if from us, as though the day of Christ had come.
3 Let no one deceive you by any means; for that Day will not come unless the falling away comes first, and the man of sin is revealed, the son of perdition,
4 who opposes and exalts himself above all that is called God or that is worshiped, so that he sits as God in the temple of God, showing himself that he is God.
5 Do you not remember that when I was still with you I told you these things?
6 And now you know what is restraining, that he may be revealed in his own time.
7 For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work; only He who now restrains will do so until He is taken out of the way. (Note again the importance of whether or not to capitalize 'He/he' with respect to a correct understanding . In the original KJV the second 'he' in verse 7 is lower case.)
8 And then the lawless one will be revealed, whom the Lord will consume with the breath of His mouth and destroy with the brightness of His coming.
9 The coming of the lawless one is according to the working of Satan, with all power, signs, and lying wonders,
10 and with all unrighteous deception among those who perish, because they did not receive the love of the truth, that they might be saved.
11 And for this reason God will send them strong delusion, that they should believe the lie,
12 that they all may be condemned who did not believe the truth but had pleasure in unrighteousness.
To offer a paraphrase of the above, Paul would be saying (vs 5 – 12):
“Do you not remember that I told you this before? (How could you ever forget?) And you know that God restrains the Antichrist, so that in His time the Antichrist might be revealed. For the mystery (which has been revealed to those who are taught by the Bible) of lawlessness is already at work in the world; only God who now restrains the effect of this lawlessness will do so until the Antichrist figure appears on (the world’s) stage in the midst of it all.
And so then the latter will be revealed but will eventually be destroyed by the Lord on His coming (cf Rev. 19:20). (Note: Satan himself if not finally destroyed until the end of ages Rev. 20:10).
On the visible appearing of the Antichrist (being part of Satan’s endtime plans) he will use acts of power, signs, false wonders and deception to deceive those who do not have an abiding and unshakeable love of the Truth by which ( and supremely through the sacrifice of Christ) they will be saved. Indeed because of their lack of love for the Truth God will punish them by deliberately sending a delusion upon them so they might believe what is false and be judged in accordance with their reveling in infidelity and wrongdoing" (cf Matt 7:21-23).
In Conclusion
"Being unprepared for the 'Big Trouble' leaves believers dangerously complacent and vulnerable." |
Jesus said to his disciples that he was going to sent them out "as sheep amongst wolves" (Matt 10:16). In this he was preparing them for what was to come. Those who study the subject of persecution tell us that the best way to withstand trial when it comes, is to prepare for it in advance: a notion that is not lost on the military who put their crack 'special forces' through hell on earth as part of their training.
Being unprepared for the 'Big Trouble' leaves believers dangerously complacent and vulnerable. If the pre-trib rapture teaching is correct then we can all rejoice. However if it not then there are many who will be taken completely off guard.
David Pawson's book 'When Jesus Returns' offers a very fair critique of the various 'millennial' views. The choice is up to the individual believer. (See An 'exchange of views' on the pre-trib rapture.)
Footnote: See sidebar for links to 'Related Articles' on the subject. |
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Editor |
31/07/2018 15:26 |
Regarding the Pre-Trib Rapture, I recently asked one or two trusted brothers for their personal views on the above article. I have copied (below) two replies in pseudonymous fashion. As this subject in effect ‘sets the expectations’ of Christians around the world, it is both very important and increasingly relevant. Your view would be most welcome.
Site members can log on and post to this thread directly or if preferred can, along with non-site members also, e-mail their responses (which will also be posted in an anonymous form if so desired).
Bob said: >>> I read the article with interest. Not being a Greek scholar myself I am dependent upon the scholarship of others and this can sometimes be more confusing than blissful ignorance!
Men I respect represent a variety of views on the End Time Rapture, but my own position has been clarified through an awareness of Hebrew marriage as practised in Bible times.
For me this clarifies the position somewhat. I guess the wise approach is to prepare for trouble but always be ready for a quick getaway! <<<<
Fred said: >>>> The following is from a recent article relating to Christ's sovereignty.
"In the midst of all this conflict and deception we may ask, where is Christ in this? In Revelation 9: 1 the fallen star is Satan. The verse goes on, “To him was given the key to the bottomless pit.” Who holds the key to the pit? According to Revelation 1:18 Jesus has those keys. Jesus is sovereign. The demonic powers held in the pit can only be released when Jesus decides that the time has come." "I prefer an alternative translation of 2 Thessalonians 2: 6, 7 which reads as follows; “And now you know the restraining, that he may be revealed in his own time. For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work, only who now restrains will do so until out of the midst he comes.” Instead of the restrainer being taken out of the way it speaks of one who is restraining until the time comes for the man of sin to be revealed. It is Jesus Christ who restrains. In all the turbulence of these time Jesus is revealed as being in control. Satan, even in his bid to rule the world, is restrained by Christ."
I believe that the event described Matthew 24: 29 - 31 is the Second Coming. If not why did Jesus tell us to watch for an event He never mentioned!
I also believe in imminence. That we are always to be ready for the return of Christ. Jesus, after describing His coming and giving it a time frame, then warned that He is coming at an hour we do not expect. Could it possibly be that like the disciples we have completely misunderstood prophecy? Judging by the confusion on this subject it is a strong possibility.
Meanwhile I believe that we will pass through the end time tribulation and need to be prepared. <<<<<<
If e-mailing a response, the address is editor@christianstogether.net Remember you can visit the 'Related Articles' linked in the right-hand sidebar at the top of the article.
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Mini |
06/10/2019 19:33 |
If permitted, there is a short clip here by Jacob Prasch on this subject where he deals with the way the pre-trib rapture is being taught as doctrine instead of opinion: https://youtu.be/JZk1IUvSOfc
Regarding opinion, I just put my own possible interpretation on these verses in Thessalonians, which could be entirely wrong! I also am no Greek scholar but I think 2 Thess. 2: 6-7 may be referring to a "what" not a "who". In other words, God has put someTHING in the way not someONE. In Genesis, God halted the building of Babel. In a particularly chilling verse God says "If this is what they begin to do, now nothing will be witheld from them". I take this to be a horrific prophecy about the end times when God will allow Mankind to do whatever they desire to do without restriction. And God did not destroy Babel but merely halted it. It was not covenient to the plans of God to allow it to continue at that time. So He confused the languages and mankind split up into separate nations. What I suggest is that when God deems it to be the right time, He will take off the restraint, which will allow the Nations to start coming together again and "speak one language" and therefore be able to carry on and finish Babel which will involve the appearance of the Beast. Think of Globalisation; Open Borders; One World ideologies; etc.
I would also mention that in China, in the days before the Cultural Revolution, the pre-trib rapture was being taught. When the Revolution happened, the torture and suffering was so bad that many Chinese Christians actually lost their faith because of this teaching.
As Jacob Prasch highlighted in the you tube video which I put as a link above, there is a difference between doctrine and opinion. Increasingly, pre-trib rapture is being taught as a certain doctrine and I have tried and tried but I CANNOT find a single DEFINITE scripture to back this view up. We do have to guard against wishful thinking. Yes it may happen - that would be great - but the bible does not say so.
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Editor |
12/02/2024 08:03 |
Simon wrote: >>>> After reading https://christianstogether.net/Articles/526162/The_Pre_Tribulation.aspx I reviewed the original text using the Blue Letter Bible and came to the same conclusion. I am not a Greek scholar, but was a professional foreign language teacher and translator. Tentatively I think there may be yet more to this than meets the eye, and have some thoughts for your consideration.
• The thrust of this passage is about the unveiling of the Anti-Christ (rather than the removal of a restrainer) and the unveiling of Jesus, which the translation in your article aligns with. • KJV also translates this as “taken out of the way”, which is surprising, as this pre-dates Darby/Schofield. I don’t think this is because of a belief in PTR, but probably just due to how the mind works when translating. When you’re stuck, you tend to fill in the gaps by rationalising what makes best sense, but are usually wrong when you do so! Therefore, having already read that something is restraining and then the restraint will no longer be there, it’s a reasonable assumption that it will be “taken out of the way”. However, the Greek wording of the original text doesn’t seem to support this. • My suggested translation, which is intentionally very literal to avoid injecting personal interpretation (though stylistically too awkward), is along these lines:
"For the hidden lawlessness is already at work but at this time withholds until it arises from the midst"
• Translations which insert words like “he who” are using assumptive gap-filling. The Bible does not tell us what or who is restraining, but it seems that the verb is active, e.g. not “being restrained” (however, as I don’t know Greek grammar I could be wrong). In which case, the subject of the sentence - the spirit of lawlessness - could possibly therefore be holding itself back until the optimum time. Although this interpretation is speculative, I think it fair to suggest the enemy does have a strategic plan and wants to get his forces in position, ready for the unveiling of his man of the hour. Timing is important. • The translation “midst” could also be rendered “among”, but is unsatisfying because it begs the question, “from the midst of what?”. Some argue that Anti-Christ will emerge from Christendom because shortly before we are told that he “sets himself up in God’s temple, proclaiming himself to be God” - assuming we take the temple spiritually, rather than literally (or perhaps both). This is possible, although awkward from a translation point of view as this would make “midst” refer to something a couple of sentences before. <<<<<
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Editor |
12/02/2024 11:49 |
From Peter - >>>>> The Man of Lawlessness/Without Torah (Teaching) 2.1. Concerning the coming of our Lord Y’shua Messiah and our assembling with Him we would ask you, brothers, 2. for you not to be quickly shaken in your mind and not to be frightened, either through the spirit or through a word, or through a letter supposedly from us, saying that the Day of the Lord has already come upon us: 3. let no one deceive you in any way. Because when the apostasy would come first, then the man of lawlessness,1 the son of destruction, would be revealed. 4. He is the one who opposes Torah (Teaching) and exalts himself upon every Godly saying or object of worship, and thus seats himself in the Sanctuary of God, proclaiming himself, that he is God. (Ezek. 28:2) 5. Do you not remember that while I was still with you I was saying these things to you? 6. And you now know Him, the One Who restrains, the One to be revealed in His own time. 7. For the mystery of the one without Torah (Teaching)2 is already at work: while only He is restraining him at the present time until he would come out from among you. 8. And then the one without Torah (Teaching) will be revealed, whom the Lord Y’shua will destroy by the breath of His mouth and will abolish by the appearance of His coming, 9. whose coming is through the efficiency of the works of Satan3 with great power and false signs and wonders 10. and in every unrighteous deception for those who are being destroyed, because they did not accept the love of the truth for them to be saved. 11. And because of this God sends them a working of deception so they would believe in the lie, 12. so that all those would be judged who did not believe in the truth, but took pleasure in unrighteousness. <<<<
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